Terrestrial Stilling Projected to Continue in the Northern Hemisphere Mid‐Latitudes

نویسندگان

چکیده

The near-surface wind speed over land has declined in recent decades, a trend known as terrestrial stilling (TS). However, studies have indicated reversal of the TS during last decade, triggering renovated interest future changes. This study examines Northern Hemisphere (NH) areas and explores its changes under Model Inter-comparison Projection Phase 6 Shared Socioeconomic Pathways (SSP) scenarios. results show that NH mid-latitude will likely continue whole 21st century mid-to-high greenhouse warmings (SSPs-245, 370, 585). Nevertheless, if world reduces carbon emissions substantially (SSP-126), be interrupted reversed after mid-21st century. projected shows seasonal differences, with largest (smallest) decreasing trends boreal summer (winter). Moreover, decade is suggested multi-decadal fluctuation related to Pacific Atlantic oscillations. In addition, this proposes increased upper-air warming climate could play key role reducing surface speed. continuing provides strong implications for environment energy development, particularly countries mid-latitudes.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Earth’s Future

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['2328-4277']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1029/2021ef002448